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2020 AVERAGES: NATIONAL VOTE | ELECTORAL COL. | HOUSE | SENATE | Battlegrounds: FL - OH - AZ - GA - IA - NC - MI - PA - WI - NH - NV - TX - MN  
  NORTH CAROLINA
 

POLLSTERS: Trump +1.1, Biden 47.2, Trump 48.3

REF'S AVG: Trump +1.2, Biden 47.1, Trump 48.3

RETURN TO ALL BATTLEGROUND STATES
Explanation of Decision: According to my model, we will end up with a party distribution very slightly worse (35.7D/31.6I/32.8R) to very slightly better (36.3D/32.1I/31.6R) for the Democrat in the race when compared to 2016. In other words, we will see a similar party distribution and Hillary lost by nearly 4 points. Republicans also tend to poll a little worse than they actually perform on election day in North Carolina.
2016 Exit Poll - 35D/33I/31R without leaners
2018 Exit Poll - Unavailable
Pollsters' Averages Chart Political Ref's Averages Chart
POLL RESULT SUMMARY (SEE FULL RESULTS & EXPLANATIONS BELOW)
Poll Date Sample + Party Distribution Result Pollster Avg Ref's Avg
Ipsos 10/27-11/1 707LV, Self ID, 40D/11I/43R Biden 49, Trump 48 x  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll No adjustment necessary Included   x
Insider Adv 10/30-10/31 450LV, 39D/21I/37R Biden 43.6, Trump 48.0 x  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll No adjustment necessary Included   x
AtlasIntel 10/30-10/31 812LV, 34D/36I/31R Biden 48, Trump 50 x  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll No adjustment necessary Included   x
Emerson 10/29-10/31 855LV, 36D/34I/30 Biden 47, Trump 47 x  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll No adjustment necessary Included    
Trafalgar Group 10/27-10/29 1082LV, Not provided Biden 47, Trump 49 x  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll Demos look accurate compared to exits. Included    
Survey USA 10/23-10/26 627LV, Party distribution not provided Biden 48, Trump 48 x  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll Funny, they saw a radical shift after the early voter went heavily Republican. According to the data, Biden won D's 93-4, I's 48-39 and Trump won R's 90-3. Biden should be ahead based on these numbers. This tie result seems like a realization that they are undersampling a big portion of Trump voters. Excluded because the numbers don't square with the results. Excluded    
RMG Research 10/24-10/26 800LV, Party distribution not provided Biden 48, Trump 47 x  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll I think the evidence points to a heavy Republican turnout so I will use his heavy R model. Biden 47, Trump 49   x
FULL POLL RESULTS AND EXPLANATIONS OF ADJUSTMENTS
Poll Date Sample + Party Distribution Result Pollster Avg Ref's Avg
Rasmussen Reports 10/28-10/29 800LV, Behind pay wall Biden 47, Trump 48 x  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll Behind pay wall. The party distribution looks reasonable. Included   x
Ipsos 10/21- 10/27 647LV, Not provided. For all respondents (41D/11I/44R) Biden 49, Trump 48 x  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll Neither party distributions for voter ratios are provided. This is an online only poll, which favor Democrats on average, so an adjustment will be applied. See explanation of the online adjustment. Biden 47.5, Trump 49.5   x
Survey USA 10/23-10/26 627LV, Party distribution not provided Biden 48, Trump 48 x  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll Funny, they saw a radical shift after the early voter went heavily Republican. According to the data, Biden won D's 93-4, I's 48-39 and Trump won R's 90-3. Biden should be ahead based on these numbers. This tie result seems like a realization that they are undersampling a big portion of Trump voters. Excluded because the numbers don't square with the results. Excluded    
RMG Research 10/24-10/26 800LV, Party distribution not provided Biden 48, Trump 47 x  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll I think the evidence points to a heavy Republican turnout so I will use his heavy R model. Biden 47, Trump 49   x
YouGov 10/20- 10/23 1022"LV," 36D/29I/33R Biden 51, Trump 46 x  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll Party distribution looks good. No adjustment necessary Included   x
Trafalgar Group 10/20-10/22 1098LV, Party distribution not provided Biden 46, Trump 49 x  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll The gender, racial and age demographics match well. Included    
Meredith College 10/16-10/19 732LV, 36D/33I/30R Biden 48.0, Trump 44.0 x  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll I looked at the internals and they don't make sense, so I must be missing something. Excluding    
Rasmussen Reports 10/20-10/21 800LV, Party distribution not provided Biden 48, Trump 49 x  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll Candidates are tied at 46-46 among the 94% of certain to vote voters. Included   x
Ipsos 9/29-10/6 601LV, Party distribution not provided Biden 47, Trump 47 x  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll Neither party distribution nor voter ratios of those parties is provided. Excluded    
East Carolina Univ 10/2-10/4 1232LV, 34D/29I/36R Biden 50, Trump 46 x  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll The party distribution is reasonable. No adjustment necessary. Included   x
UMass-Lowell 9/18-9/25 921LV, Party distribution not available Biden 47, Trump 47 x  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll According to the poll data, Biden won D's 92-4, Trump won I's 42-40 and R's 91-6. No adjustment necessary Included   x
Meredith College 9/18-9/22 705RV, 36D/33I/30R Biden 45.7, Trump 45.4 x  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll The D+6 sample is reasonable, although perhaps a bit heavy on Dems. Included Included   x
Change Research 9/18-9/20 702LV, Party distribution not provided. This poll notes that the timing of the poll, just after Ginsburg's death, may artificially boost Biden's number. Biden 48, Trump 46 x  
Political Ref's take on the above poll Neither party distribution nor voter ratios of those parties is provided. Excluded    
Ipsos 9/11-9/16 586LV, 44D/9I/42R Biden 47, Trump 47 x  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll The party distribution seems reasonable. No adjustment necessary. Included   x
Emerson College 9/16-9/18 717LV, 36D/34I/30R Biden 50, Trump 49 x  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll Party distribution probably has a few too many Dems, but is reasonable. No adjustment necessary. Included   x
New York Times/Sienna 9/11-9/16 653LV, 32D/34I/34I Biden 45, Trump 44 x  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll This poll falls in line with the other polling in the state recently and has a reasonable party distribution. No adjustment necessary. Included   x
Suffolk Univ 9/11-9/14 500LV, 38D/25I/35R Biden 46, Trump 43 x  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll The party distribution seems to be a leaners distribution and perhaps slightly oversamples Dems, but it is reasonable. No adjustment necessary. Included   x
Kaiser Family Foundation 8/29-9/13 1172RV, 31D/28I/29R Biden 45, Trump 43 x  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll The D+2 sample slightly undersamples Democrats but is reasonable. The bigger problem is that this is a registered voter poll, so a registered voter filter must be applied to the I column. Simply put, more Democrats and Democrat leaning Independents than Republicans fail to actually vote on average. To see how this filter works, see our voter turnout assumptions page. Adjusted, Biden receives 42.3 to Trump 45.7. This number will be offset somewhat by adjusting the Democrat partisan advantage from +2 to +4 by adding 2% to the D column. Biden won D's 92-3 in this poll, so the final adjustment, Biden 44.5 to Trump 45.2. Biden 44.5, Trump 45.2   x
Survey USA 9/10-9/13 596LV, 36D/26I/37R Biden 47, Trump 47 x  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll The partisan distribution is reasonable. It is a leaners distribution so it can't be compared directly to 2016. No adjustment necessary. Included   x
CNN/SSRS 9/9-9/13 787LV, 30D/42I/28R Biden 49, Trump 46 x  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll The party distribution seems to include far too many Independents, an indicator that a large number of unlikely voters are included in the poll. Biden had a +2 partisan advantage and leads by 3, so he likely did slightly better among Independents, a group which includes a lot of unlikely voters. Biden narrowly won I's 45-43. A registered voter screen will be applied to the I column, adjusted I's vote 30-28 for Trump. This reduces their share of the electorate to a much more reasonable 30%. Adjusted Biden 46.5 to Trump 44.5. Biden 46.5, Trump 44.5   x
Benenson Strategy Group/GS Strategy Group 8/30-9/8 1600LV, Party distribution not provided Biden 48, Trump 48 x  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll Neither party distribution nor voter ratios of those parties is provided. Excluded    
Rasmussen Reports 9/7-9/8 1000LV, Party distribution not available Biden 48, Trump 49 x  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll Neither party distribution nor voter ratios of those parties is provided. Excluded    
Morning Consult 8/29-9/7 1592LV, Party distribution not provided Biden 48, Trump 47 x  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll Neither party distribution nor voter ratios of those parties is provided. Excluded    
Change Research 9/4-9/6 442LV, For the entire battleground sample, 38D/28I/34R Biden 49, Trump 47 x  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll Neither party distribution for NC alone is provided nor voter ratios of those parties is provided. Excluded    
Monmouth Univ. 8/29-9/1 401LV, 36D/34I/30R Biden 48, Trump 48 x  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll The D+6 slightly oversamples Dems but the likely voter model corrects for that. Included   x
Fox News 8/29-9/1 722LV, 46D/9I/45R Biden 50, Trump 46 x  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll This is a leaners voter turnout. I have no basis to correct it. No adjustment necessary. Included   x
East Carolina University 8/29-8/30 1101LV, 37D/31I/33R Biden 47, Trump49 x  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll The party distribution is very reasonable. No adjustment necessary Included   x
Morning Consult 8/21-8/30 1567LV, Party distribution not provided Biden 49, Trump 47 Repeat  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll Neither party distribution nor voter ratios of those parties is provided. Excluded    
Change Research 8/21-8/23 560LV, Party distribution not provided Biden 48, Trump 47 Repeat  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll Neither party distribution nor voter ratios of those parties is provided. Excluded    
Civitas 8/6-8/10 600LV, 37D/31I/30R Biden 45, Trump 44 x  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll The D+7 sample oversamples Democrats. Adjusting to the more likely D+4, 35D/33I/31R. Vote ratios within the parties was not provided but can be inferred. Biden has a +7 turnout advantage but was only up 1, suggesting Trump won Independents by a sizable margin. Assuming Trump won I's 17-11, or 55-35% with the rest voting third party. Assuming each candidate won his party 90-5, Biden receives 44.6 to Trump 47.8. Biden 44.6, Trump 47.8   x
Change Research 8/7-8/9 491LV, D+4 across all battlegrounds, but party distribution for each state is not provided Biden 47, Trump 48 Repeat  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll Neither voter turnout assumptions or voter ratios within the parties is provided. Impossible to verify credibility of the poll. Excluded    
Emerson College 8/8-8/10 673LV, 36D/34I/30R Biden 46, Trump 48 x  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll The D+6 sample slightly oversampled Dems. Will adjust to D+4, or 35D/33I/31R. Voter ratios within parties are not provided but can be inferred. Trump leads by 2 but had a 6-point disadvantage in turnout. This suggests Trump did considerably better with Independents. Assuming Trump won Independents 19-13, with 2% voting third party, or 56% to 38%. Assuming each candidate won his party 90-5. Applying these ratios to the more likely voter turnout, Biden receives 45.6 to Trump 48.1. Biden 45.6, Trump 48.1   x
Pulse Opinion Research 8/6-8/7 750LV, Party Distribution Not Provided Biden 47, Trump 48 x  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll At the time of this writing, neither the party distribution or voter ratios withing those parties were available. Excluded    
PPP 7/30-7/31 934RV, 37D/32I/31R Biden 49, Trump 46 >1month  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll The D+6 sample slightly oversampled Dems. Will adjust to D+4, or 35D/33I/31R. Full explanation below. Biden 46.6, Trump 46.2   >1month
Zogby Analytics 7/21-7/23 809LV, Party distribution unavailable Biden 44, Trump 40 >2weeks  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll Neither party distribution or voter ratios within those parties are available. Because of this, the partisan quality of the poll cannot be verified. Excluded    
YouGov 7/28-7/31 1129LV, 36D/29I/33R Biden 48, Trump 44 >2weeks  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll The voter turnout assumption looks reasonable. Included   >2weeks
Change Research 7/24-7/26 284LV, Party distribution for the state not provided Biden 49, Trump 46 >2weeks  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll The party distribution for all six battleground states in the poll was 36D/30I/34R. This comes close to the turnout for all six states combined in 2016 according to the exit polls, which is 35.3D/31.2I/33.5R. I think these are there most credible battleground state polls by Change Research yet. Unfortunately, state specific information is required to assess the credibility of this polls, which is the purpose of the Freedom Window average. Full explanation below. Excluded    
PPP 7/23-7/24 884RV, 37D/30I/33R Biden 49, Trump 46 >2weeks  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll The D+4 sample above R's is reasonable. It matches the 2016 turnout. No adjustment necessary. Full explanation below. Included   >2weeks
Morning Consult 7/17-7/26 1504LV, Party distribution not provided Biden 47, Trump 47 >2weeks  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll Neither party distribution or voter ratios within those parties are provided. Excluded    
Spry Strategies 7/12-7/16 700LV, 38D/26I/35R 40.4 Cunningham, 39.8 Tillis >2weeks  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll The D+3 turnout assumption nearly matches the 2016 D+4. No adjustment necessary. Included   >2weeks
Cardinal Point Analytics 7/13-7/15 547LV, Party Distribution Not Provided Biden 47.7, Trump 48.6 >2weeks  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll Party distribution is not provided by voter ratios are. Biden won D's 76-19, Trump won I's 53-43 and Trump won R's 89-10. Reallocating these voter ratios to the 2016 more likely turnout of 35D/33I/31R, Biden receives 43.9 to Trump 51.8. Biden 43.9, Trump 51.8   >2weeks
Change Research 7/10-7/12 655LV, Party Distribution Not Provided Biden 47, Trump 46 Repeat  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll Neither party distribution or voter ratios within those parties is provided. Adjustment not possible. Excluded. Adjustment not possible. Excluded.    
PPP 7/7-7/8 818RV, 38D/30I/32R Biden 50, Trump 46 Repeat  
Political Ref's Take on the above poll The D+6 turnout is a bit high on the Democrat side. Adjusting the sample to the 2016 voter turnout of 35D/31I/31R. The Biden/Trump vote ratios were not provided by the pollster. Biden leads by 4 in the poll while the sample had 6% more Democrats than Republicans. So Trump likely won Independents by 2, which was 30% of the sample, suggesting Trump won Independents 16-14 or 53% to 47%. Assuming Biden won D's 90-5, Trump won I's 57-43 and R's 90-5, Biden receives 47.6 to Trump 46.1. Biden 47.6, Trump 46.1   Repeat
Change Research 6/26-6/28 Undefined subset of 3729LV, Party Distribution Unavailable. This poll result is suspect. The same sample of voters in North Carolina showed Republican Tillis trailing by 10 in the Senate race. That is a pretty even race right now, so this NC number is wrong. Biden 51, Trump 44 Repeat  
Political Ref's Take on the Above Poll Party distribution and voter ratios within parties unavailable. Adjustment not possible. Adjustment not possible    
East Carolina Univ 6/22-6/25 1149RV, 35D/26I/35R Biden 45, Trump 44 >2weeks  
Political Ref's Take on the Above Poll North Carolina Independents tend to break Republican. For this reason, it's hard to pin down a party distribution model. As long as the parties are close or the Dem's a little ahead in turnout assumptions, no adjustment is necessary. No adjustment necessary   >2weeks
Fox News 6/20-6/23 1012RV, 44D/13I/43R Biden 47, Trump 45 >2weeks  
Political Ref's Take on the Above Poll This party distribution includes leaners making it hard to compare to 2016. NC usually breaks down fairly evenly when leaners are included, however, so no adjustment necessary. One must remember, however, that this is a registered voter poll. Democrat leaning registered voters fail to actually vote at a higher percentage than Republican leaning registered voters. For this reason, Trump is closer than this poll suggests or is actually ahead. Because Fox News chose not to screen for likely voters, we are stuck with this unlikely result. No adjustment necessary   >2weeks
NYT/Sienna College 6/8-6/18 653RV, 33D/33I/31R Biden 49, Trump 40 >1 Month  
Political Ref's Take on the Above Poll There is a strong chance that Sienna failed to pick up some of the Trump vote among Independents as noted by other poll analysts. The results among Independents are far out of step with other pollsters like YouGov showing a dead heat in the group. Also, this poll includes 8% of Independents, 3% of Republicans and 5% of Democrats who said they are only somewhat likely to vote or not at all likely to vote. These voters should not be included in a poll and pollsters will exclude these respondents when filtering for likely voters. Pollsters know that inclusion of these respondents changes the numbers substantially, so why include them? Not only will these voters not vote, but many voters who self-report as likely to vote, and even some who say they are certain to vote, will also not vote. But this category of somewhat likely to vote or will not vote at all is low hanging fruit for a pollster seeking likely voters (accuracy). I will consider this poll's results once it imposes a likely voter screen. The results are too out of the mainstream to ignore the refusal to impose a likely voter screen. Excluded from this average. Excluded from our average    
PPP 6/23 1157RV, D38/30I/R32 Biden 48, Trump 46 Repeat  
Political Ref's Take on the Above Poll The D+6 likely overstates Dem turnout. Adjusting to the more likely 35D/33I/31R voter turnout. The Biden/Trump vote ratio within parties is not provided but can be inferred. Biden had a +6 advantage due to the sample being D+6, yet only leads by 2 in the poll. This means Trump made up 4 points with Independents or did well with Democrats. We will assume Trump made up 4 points with the 30% of the poll that represent Independents, or that he won it 17-13, or won the I vote 57 to 43. Assuming each candidate won their parties 90-5, the adjusted result is Biden 47.2 to Trump 48.5. Biden 47.2, Trump 48.5   Repeat
Gravis Marketing 6/17 631RV, 37D/30I/33R Biden 43, Trump 46 >1 Month  
Political Ref's Take on the Above Poll The D+4 sample size matches the 2016 turnout exactly and the party distribution is very close. No adjustment necessary.     >1 Month
Change Research 6/12-6/14 Undefined subset of 2408LV, Party Distribution Unavailable Biden 47, Trump 45 Repeat  
Change Research 44475/29-5/31 Undefined subset of 3958LV, Party Distribution Unavailable Biden 46, Trump 45 Repeat  
Civitas Inst 5/26-5/28 500LV, 37D/29I/31R Biden 44, Trump 47 >1 Month  
Political Ref's Take on the Above Poll The poll has a D+6 voter sample. The 2016 exit polls show a +4 or for Dems in North Carolina, but Trump won a solid majority of Independents to win the state. State registration shows a +7 for Dems, but it is common for Democrats to turnout in lower percentages than Republicans. It seems Independents lean strongly Republican in North Carolina. This poll falls in line with this common pattern in NC. No adjustment necessary. No adjustment necessary.   >1 Month
Meeting Street Insights 5/9-5/13 500RV, 37D/31I/31R Biden 47, Trump 47 >1month  
Political Ref's Take on the Above Poll This poll shows a D+6 which tracks almost exactly with 2016. No adjustment necessary. No adjustment necessary   >1month
Neighborhood Research and Media 5/12-5/14 and 5/19-5/21 391LV, Party distribution 41D/27I/31R Biden 42, Trump 42 >1month  
Political Ref's Take on the Above Poll The poll's voter distribution is a little heavy on Dems, D+10. The 2016 exit polls show a +4 or +7 for Dems in North Carolina, but Trump won a solid majority of Independents to win the state. The poll authors write that GOP enthusiasm is down right now. I think Trump turns that around fairly easily and Dem turnout is only +5.5 in the state. To be conservative, however, we will assume it is D+7 matching the higher exit poll from 2016. Biden 40.3, Trump 43.7   >1month
Redfield & Wilton 5/10-5/14 859LV, Party distribution unavailable Biden 45, Trump 43 > 1 month  
Political Ref's Take on the Above Poll This poll uses a questionable method of determining who is a likely voter. Rather than eliminate the vote of those stating they are leaning against voting or those aren't sure if they will vote, their votes are included but weighted down. So if someone says they are leaning towards not voting, that person's vote is still counted but weighted down by 80%. This method likely inflates the Democrat share of the vote by a point to a few points. No adjustment necessary   > 1 month
Civiqs/DailyKos
5/2-5/4 1362RV, 3.0MoE
Biden 49, Trump 46 > 1 month  
Political Ref's Take on the Above Poll The poll assumes 36D/28I/36R. 2016 exit poll showed D35 and R31, but 53% of Independents voted GOP. So it looks like if they asked do you lean D or R in the exit, they would have gotten 49 lean R compared to 45 lean D. This poll's party distribution, therefore, looks good. No adjustment necessary No adjustment necessary   > 1 month

To see results of 2016 North Carolina polls below, click here

Best 2016 North Carolina Poll: Remington Research

Polls that got NC right: Google Consumer Surveys, UPI/CVoter, Reuters/Ipsos, Trafalgar Group, WRAL/Survey USA,

*Polls that got NC wrong: NYT/Sienna, Quinnipiac, Survey Monkey, CCES/YouGov, Gravis, PPP, CBS/YouGov, Emerson College, Elon Univ

 

         
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